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中文名称： ERBB2 抗原
英文名称： ERBB2 antigen
相关类别： 抗原
储 存：冷冻（-20℃）
概述
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Synthetic peptide corresponding to a region derived from 1240-1255 amino acids of human ERBB2 |
技术规格
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Full name |
erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 |
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Synonyms |
NEU; NGL; HER2; TKR1; CD340; HER-2; MLN 19; HER-2/neu |
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Swissprot |
P04626 |
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Gene Accession |
NP_004439 |
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Background |
The ErbB2 (HER2) proto-oncogene encodes a 185 kDa transmembrane, receptor-like glycoprotein with intrinsic tyrosine kinase activity. While ErbB2 lacks an identified ligand, ErbB2 kinase activity can be activated in the absence of a ligand when overexpressed and through heteromeric associations with other ErbB family members. Amplification of the ErbB2 gene and overexpression of its product are detected in almost 40% of human breast cancers. Binding of the c-Cbl ubiquitin ligase to ErbB2 at Tyr1112 leads to ErbB2 poly-ubiquitination and enhances degradation of this kinase. ErbB2 is a key therapeutic target in the treatment of breast cancer and other carcinomas and targeting the regulation of ErbB2 degradation by the c-Cbl-regulated proteolytic pathway is one potential therapeutic strategy. Phosphorylation of the kinase domain residue Tyr877 of ErbB2 (homologous to Tyr416 of pp60c-Src) may be involved in regulating ErbB2 biological activity. The major autophosphorylation sites in ErbB2 are Tyr1248 and Tyr1221/1222; phosphorylation of these sites couples ErbB2 to the Ras-Raf-MAP kinase signal transduction pathway. |
