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CAS号:98-82-8
英文名称:Cumene
英文同义词:CUMOL;Cumeen;CUMENE;NSC 8776;Cumene,99%;Cumene (I);CuMene 98%;Cumene >Cumene, 99.9%;2-Fenilpropano
中文名称:异丙基苯
中文同义词:枯烯;异丙;异丙苯;異丙苯;茴香烴;異丙基苯;异丙基苯;甲醇中异丙苯;异丙(基)苯;异丙苯-GCS
分子式:C9H12
分子量:120.19
熔点:−96 °C(lit.)
沸点:152-154 °C(lit.)
密度:0.864 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
蒸气密度: 4.1 (vs air)
蒸气压: 8 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
折射率:n
闪点:115 °F
储存条件:2-8°C
溶解度:0.05g/l
形态: Liquid
酸度系数(pKa): >14 (Schwarzenbach et al., 1993)
颜色: Clear colorless
气味 (Odor): Strong, slightly irritant; fragrant; aromatic.
嗅觉阈值(Odor Threshold): 0.0084ppm
爆炸极限值(explosive limit): 0.8-6.0%(V)
水溶解性:Soluble in alcohol, ether, acetone, benzene, carbon tetrachloride. Insoluble in water.
Merck:14,2617
BRN:1236613
Henry's Law Constant: 13.0, 15.3, and 23.9 at 28.0, 35.0, and 46.1 °C, respectively (headspace method, Hansen et al., 1993)
暴露限值: Flammable liquid; flash point (closed cup) 36°C (97°F) (NFPA 1986), 39°C (102°F) (Merck 1996), 35.5°C (96°F) (Meyer 1989); vapor pressure 8 torr at 20°C (68°F); vapor density 4.1 (air=1); the vapor is heavier than air and may travel a considerable distance to a nearby ignition source and flash back; autoignition temperature 425°C (797°F); fire- extinguishing agent: dry chemical, foam, or CO2; use a water spray to keep fire- exposed containers cool and to disperse the vapors。
Cumene forms explosive mixtures in the air within the range 0.9–6.5% by volume in air. Cumene may form peroxide on prolonged exposure to air. It should be tested for peroxides before it is subjected to distillation or evaporation。.
稳定性: Stable, but may form peroxides in storage if in contact with the air. Test for the presence of peroxides before heating or distilling. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
InChIKey: RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS 数据库: 98-82-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST化学物质信息: Benzene, (1-methylethyl)-(98-82-8)
(IARC)致癌物分类: 2B (Vol. 101) 2013
EPA化学物质信息: Cumene (98-82-8)